A couple of years ago, Ruger reintroduced
their handy little 44 Magnum carbine, the Model 77/44. I
reviewed it here back in September of 2009, and it has
proven to be a dandy little rifle for hunting in the deep woods,
and is also capable of taking game out to moderate ranges,
limiting myself to about 150 yards or so with weapons in this
class. Now, Ruger is producing the same little carbine chambered
for the 357 Magnum cartridge: the Model 77/357.
From a carbine, the 357 Magnum is a whole new
cartridge, ballistically speaking. The 77/357 fires the same 357
Magnum cartridge as has been used in revolvers since 1935.
However, with the closed breech and longer barrel, the 357
Magnum is much more potent out of the carbine than it is when
fired from a revolver.
The trim little Ruger weighs in at five
pounds, seven ounces on my scale, with an empty magazine in
place. The eighteen and one-half inch barrel has a
one-in-sixteen-inch right hand twist, and is hammer-forged from
stainless steel. The receiver is also made of stainless, and has
integral scope bases, milled to accept Ruger scope rings, which
are included with the rifle. This is an advantage of buying a
Ruger rifle that is often overlooked. After buying the rifle,
you do not need to try and hunt down scope bases and rings. The
bases are integral, and the rings included, which saves time,
trouble, and a sizeable chunk of cash. Good scope bases and
rings are not inexpensive, and having them supplied with the
rifle is a real plus. The Ruger rings are cast out of stainless
steel, and are rugged and reliable.
With an overall length of only 38.375 inches,
the little 77/357 carbine is very handy. The 357 Magnum
cartridge is very efficient in the 18.5 inch barrel, and a
longer barrel would likely do nothing to enhance velocities. The
Ruger balances right under the ejection port with a scope
mounted, and comes to the shoulder quickly. The stainless steel
bolt handle lifts ninety degrees, with the front portion of the
bolt not rotating. The bolt locks up at the rear of the
receiver. The three-position safety locks the bolt and blocks
the trigger in its rearward position. In the middle position,
the trigger is blocked, but the bolt can be cycled. The forward
position releases the trigger to fire when the trigger is
pressed. The bottom metal is, thankfully, made of stainless
steel. The rotary magazine holds five rounds, and does not
protrude below the stock. The magazine body is made of a black
polymer, and has stainless feed lips. The magazine follower is
also made of polymer, and works well to facilitate smooth
feeding from the magazine. The black reinforced polymer stock
wears sling swivel studs, as should any stock on a hunting
rifle. The trigger is made of stainless steel, and released
crisply with slightly over four and one-half pounds of pressure.
I tested the Ruger 77/357 using both 38
Special and 357 Magnum ammunition, with bullet weights ranging
from 100 grains up to 200 grains. All ammo tested fed and fired
perfectly. Cartridge overall length is limited by the rifle’s
magazine, but even the heavy 200 grain load had plenty of
clearance, and the only length problems were encountered when
trying to handload some heavy, long-nosed bullets. LBT-style
bullets presented no problem at all, and again, all factory
loads tested fed perfectly. There were no extraction
difficulties encountered, and all empty cases extracted and
ejected normally. Chronograph results are listed in the chart
below, with velocity readings taken at a distance of twelve feet
from the muzzle. Velocities are listed in feet-per-second (fps).
Bullet weights are listed in grains. Powder weights are also
listed in grains. Velocity readings were taken on a hot, humid
day with an air temperature in the ninety-two degree Fahrenheit
range and a relative humidity of eighty-six percent, at an
elevation of approximately 541 feet above sea level. JHP is a
jacketed hollow point bullet. JSP is a jacketed soft point
bullet. HC hard-cast lead bullet with a wide, flat meplat. PB is
Cor-Bon Pow’RBall. DPX is a
homogenous copper hollowpoint bullet.
Ammunition |
Bullet Weight |
Velocity |
357 Magnum
|
|
|
Buffalo Bore HC |
180 |
1783 |
Buffalo Bore JHP |
170 |
1794 |
Buffalo Bore JHP |
158 |
2047 |
Buffalo Bore JHP |
125 |
2301 |
Grizzly Cartridge HC |
180 |
1754 |
Cor-Bon DPX |
125 |
1483 |
Cor-Bon PB |
100 |
2131 |
Cor-Bon HC |
200 |
1652 |
|
|
|
38 Special
|
|
|
Cor-Bon DPX |
110 |
1409 |
Cor-Bon JHP |
110 |
1401 |
Stryker JHP |
158 |
1100 |
Buffalo Bore JHP |
158 |
1388 |
In addition to the factory loads listed, I
ran several different handloads through the Ruger 77/357
carbine. My favorite hunting bullet for the 357 is the Remington
180 grain JHP. That bullet has a lot of exposed lead, and opens
up quickly, especially at velocities achieved from a carbine
barrel. I was able to safely push the 180 grain JHP to over 1800
fps using Lil’Gun powder and
a CCI 550 primer. The 357 Magnum from a carbine is in 30-30
Winchester power class, but with a larger diameter bullet,
and works really well on whitetail deer. The little Ruger is
lightweight and handy, and makes for a very quick-handling woods
rifle, while still shooting flat enough for a 150 yard shot.
For accuracy testing, I mounted a Trijicon
1.25 to 4 power AccuPoint scope in the Ruger rings. The
AccuPoint has a post reticle with a lighted dot atop the post.
The intensity of the red dot is automatically adjusted by
existing light conditions, illuminated by an adjustable
fiber-optic enhancer in most lighting conditions, with tritium
illumination in total darkness. It is an excellent hunting scope
for close to moderate range, and at its lowest power setting,
works very well with both eyes open, making for exceptionally
fast target acquisition and shooting. Accuracy was very good,
especially with some of the loads tested. Accuracy varied from
well under an inch at fifty yards to a bit over two and
one-quarter inches. At one hundred yards, the best groups were
fired with Buffalo Bore 357 Magnum 158 grain hollowpoint ammo,
grouping three shots into under two inches at 100 yards. At
fifty yards, this same ammo grouped five rounds under one inch,
repeatedly. This ammo would make an excellent hunting load for
whitetail deer and similar animals, and would also serve very
well for defensive work. From the Ruger’s barrel, it is
pushing 2050 fps, and hits hard upon impact.
The Ruger 77/357 is a welcome addition to
Ruger’s rotary-magazine Model 77 line, and seems to be
well-received already. I have received a lot of email on this
one already, asking for a review. 357 Magnum carbines seem to be
underappreciated by many hunters, but as more realize the power
of these handy little weapons, the concept is gaining in
popularity, and the Ruger 77/357 is a very good choice for a
rugged, reliable, lightweight, and handy 357 Magnum carbine that
is made in the USA.
Check out the entire line of Ruger firearms
and accessories online at www.ruger.com.
For the location of a Ruger dealer near you,
click on the DEALER LOCATOR at www.lipseys.com.
To order the Model 77/357 online, go to www.galleryofguns.com.
To look at the line of quality Trijicon
optics, go to www.trijicon.com.
To order high quality 357 Magnum and 38
Special ammunition online, go to www.buffalobore.com,
www.theamericanmarksman.com,
and www.luckygunner.com.
Jeff Quinn