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The Remington Model 552 semi-automatic
rimfire rifle has been in production for over half a century now
and has proven itself as one of the best rimfire rifles ever
built. Unique among 22 rifles these days, the 552 is the only 22
semi-auto rifle available in the U.S.A. that will cycle 22
Short, 22 Long, and 22 Long Rifle ammunition interchangeably. In
years past, this was a bigger deal than it is today. Used to be,
22 Short ammunition was less expensive than 22 Long Rifle
ammunition. Today, that is no longer the case, but it is still
an advantage that is useful to have in a semi-automatic rifle.
What is really of interest to me, and should be to others as
well, is that the ability to cycle the various types of 22
rimfire ammo gives the 552 the unique ability among autoloading
rifles to cycle the excellent CCI Quiet 22 Long Rifle
ammunition.
CCI Quiet ammunition fires a 40-grain lead
bullet at slightly over 700 feet-per-second (FPS), with a
greatly reduced noise level, on par with an air rifle, and much
quieter than high-velocity or standard-velocity 22 Long Rifle
ammunition. The CCI Quiet 22 ammunition can be used in any
handgun or rifle that is chambered for the 22 Long Rifle
cartridge, but in other semi-automatic rifles, it must be cycled
manually. The Remington 552 cycles the CCI Quiet ammo
flawlessly, as well as any other 22 Short, Long, or Long Rifle
ammunition, interchangeably, without adjustment.
The Remington 552 is, and always has been, a
premium rifle, priced higher than most other 22 semi-auto rifles
on the market. I remember being a twelve-year-old kid, looking
through Montgomery Ward and Sears catalogs, lusting over the
pictures of the 552. I liked the looks of that rifle, and being
terminally left-handed, the 552 has some features that endeared
it to me; mainly the left-side charging handle, and particularly
the deflector shield at the rear of the ejection port. A
left-handed shooter firing a semi-automatic 22 rifle often gets
his face splattered with debris from the ejection port, but the
shield on the 552 protects the shooter from such. Because of the
price, I settled for a store-branded Winchester 190 from Sears,
as it was half the price of a new Remington 552, but the itch
for the 552 never went away. I finally satisfied that itch at a
gun show in Louisville, Kentucky many years later.
Shown here is a new-production 552 BDL
Speedmaster. The 552 has been built in slightly differing
configurations over the past few decades, varying slightly in
barrel length and stock configuration. The current 552 features
a gloss-finished checkered walnut stock and a twenty-one-inch
barrel. The length-of-pull measures 13 5/8 inches, and the
overall length is forty inches. This is a full-sized rifle, but
is very slim, and only weighs in at five pounds, nine ounces.
The trigger pull is crisp and releases with just under four
pounds of resistance. Perfect. The barrel wears an excellent set
of sights, featuring a white bead on the black blade front, with
a fully-adjustable rear.
The 552 wears a matte black finish on the
aluminum receiver and trigger guard, which matches the satin
blued finish on the steel barrel very well. The sights and
magazine tube are made of steel as well. The magazine tube holds
fifteen 22 Long Rifle cartridge or twenty-two of the 22 Shorts.
I have no 22 Long cartridges here to try, but have read that the
magazine capacity for the 22 Long is seventeen rounds. The
magazine tube loads easily, and cartridges feed smoothly from
the tube into the chamber. The top of the receiver is grooved to
accept standard rimfire scope mounts.
I
tested the 552 Speedmaster rifle with several brands of 22 Long
Rifle ammunition for velocity and function. The results with
each brand and type of ammunition are listed in the chart below.
HP is a lead hollowpoint bullet. Solid is a lead roundnose
bullet. TC is a truncated cone solid. Velocity readings were
taken at an elevation of 541 feet above sea level, with an air
temperature of 54 degrees Fahrenheit, with humidity in the
sixty-nine percent range. Velocities are listed in
feet-per-second (FPS) and were recorded twelve feet from the
muzzle of the rifle. Bullet weights are listed in grains.
Ammunition
|
Bullet Weight |
Velocity |
Federal Premium HP |
40 |
1124 |
Winchester DynaPoint HP |
40 |
1149 |
PMC Match Solid |
40 |
1028 |
Wolf Match Solid |
40 |
1041 |
CCI Mini-Mag HP |
36 |
1227 |
CCI Mini-Mag Solid |
40 |
1221 |
CCI Velocitor HP |
40 |
1378 |
CCI Quiet Solid |
40 |
714 |
Remington Yellow Jacket HP |
33 |
1339 |
Remington Hi-Speed Solid |
40 |
1212 |
Remington Bulk HP |
36 |
1164 |
Remington Viper TC |
36 |
1163 |
Norma Tac-22 Solid |
40 |
900 |
American Eagle HP |
36 |
1110 |
PMC Zapper HP |
38 |
1219 |
Olin Solid |
40 |
1012 |
Winchester XPert HP |
36 |
1143 |
Hansen Solid |
40 |
1079 |
CCI Blazer Solid |
40 |
1246 |
CCI Stinger HP |
32 |
1516 |
CCI Sub-Sonic |
40 |
1035 |
Aguila SSS |
60 |
760 |
Federal Target Solid |
40 |
1090 |
Geco Solid |
40 |
1086 |
CCI SHORT HP |
27 |
1024 |
Eley Match Solid |
40 |
1038 |
Right
out of the box, the Remington 552 functioned flawlessly with
every type of 22 ammunition tested, including high-velocity,
hyper-velocity, standard-velocity, sub-sonic, and 22 Short ammo.
After a few hundred rounds, the action starting getting sluggish
with the CCI Quiet ammo, but a couple of drops of oil had it
running perfectly again. There were no misfires or hang-fires
with any ammo tested, and everything fed flawlessly from the
tubular magazine.
For
accuracy testing of the Speedmaster, I mounted a Burris
6 to 18 power target scope using tip-off rimfire rings. I fired
five-shot groups at twenty-five yards on paper, and every brand
and type of ammunition tested, with the exception of the
sixty-grain Aguila SSS performed very well, with some of the
best groups fired shown in the pictures. Many types of
ammunition grouped under or around one-half inch at 25 yards,
and none were inaccurate. Even the SSS ammo grouped decent
enough for plinking and small targets, grouping under one and
one-half inches. It is just that all the other ammunition shot
so much better. After accuracy testing from the bench, I removed
the scope, and proceeded having fun using the excellent
mechanical sights provided.
Though
the 552 cycles perfectly with 22 Short ammunition, good 22
High-Velocity Long Rifle ammo costs less these days, so I see no
valid reason to stock up on the Shorts. I could make do very
well with nothing but the Remington Bulk Golden Hollowpoint
ammo, and the CCI Quiet. The former I have plenty of in stock,
and the CCI Quiet is quite useful for shooting small pests and
vermin, when low noise is preferred. With the Speedmaster and a
box of the CCI Quiet ammo, a sound suppressor (silencer) is not
needed, as the report is no louder than an air rifle. This would
be very handy to have around if popping pesky critters in an
area where a high-velocity rimfire might bring unwanted
attention to the shooter.
The
Remington 552 Speedmaster is an excellent 22 rifle, in a class
of its own among 22 autoloaders. Really, its only negative to
some is its price. The suggested retail price of the 552, as of
the date of this review, is $707 US. It is not that the
Speedmaster is not worth the price. It is. It is a fine rifle,
and its workmanship, quality materials, beautiful wood, and
versatility justify that price, but there are so many 22
semi-autos on the market that substantially undercut the price
of the 552. Even Remington’s own Marlin
Model 60 is a fine 22 auto at less than one-third the price
of the 552. Still, the 552 is built for the shooter who wants
what is arguably the best, most-versatile 22 autoloading rifle
on the market. The 552 Speedmaster is reliable, accurate,
beautiful, and made in the USA.
Check
out the extensive selection of rifles, shotguns, pistols, and
accessories online at www.remington.com.
To
order the 552 Speedmaster online, click on the GUN GENIE at www.galleryofguns.com.
To
order quality 22 Long Rifle ammunition, go to www.luckygunner.com
and www.midsouthshooterssupply.com
Jeff
Quinn
 
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Click pictures for a larger version.
Charging handle.
Brass deflector.
25-Yard Groups.
Receiver is grooved for scope mounts.
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